Data is often referred to as the new oil of the digital economy, representing a highly valuable and untapped asset. To fully realize the potential of spatial data, various spatial data marketplace ...

ABSTRACT: Multi-objective optimization remains a significant and realistic problem in engineering. A trade-off among conflicting objectives subject to equality and inequality constraints is known as ...

Identified and explained in detail the gaps and possible future works for improvement in two popular research papers that used heuristic and meta-heuristic algorithms to solve multi-objective vehicle ...

In urban areas with many commercial facilities, patrolling by police officers or security guards is essential for crime prevention, in addition to the use of surveillance cameras. To address the ...

Abstract: Path planning in three-dimensional space is an important field of machine learning algorithm research. At present, there are many path planning algorithms, such as heuristic search algorithm ...

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ABSTRACT: This study presents a two-echelon inventory routing problem (2E-IRP) with an end-of-tour replenishment (ETR) policy whose distribution network consists of a supplier, several distribution ...